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What does the Bible say about Capital Punishment?

Prompted from that question, would it be appropriate to tag these kinds of questions with ? Or perhaps ? Or would another tag be better?

(See also this old discussion. I thought a new one would be valuable consider that the site has changed a lot since then, we have different tags and different on-topic expectations.)

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The biggest danger with "biblical basis" questions is not that they are not answerable for being too broad, but rather that they are too basic. Really, a decent concordance, commentary, or bible dictionary can actually answer the questions. That said, I kind of enjoy them.

Let me start wit the con:

Ultimately, a Bible Dictionary can answer "What is the biblical basis for ... abortion, capital punishment, masturbation, nose-picking, etc." It doesn't matter if you are Catholic, Protestant, Mormon, or talking about any Christian denomination, the source texts that inform particular position are the same. The interpretation, contextualization, and relative importance of each may differ, but they are the same.

That said, you could say that ultimately there is nothing in Stack Overflow that isn't available in the documentation or the source code. The utility of C.SE for me - both in asking the question and giving answers - is that you can crowd source different traditions to find the source texts, so that you can go back and do your own theology.

Biblical-Basis serves as a signposts to the issues that should be considered - and the crowdsourced nature of SE is exactly what makes it useful.

We are, in essence, writing a Bible Dictionary here. At our best, we are gathering the issues and pointing back to the sources. And, unlike most bible dictionaries that favor one tradition, we look to several. I think its kind of fun, and that's why I like them.

@DavidStratton is right: Phrasing is really, really important when it comes to these. And, frankly, we get a lot of bad ones. But the good ones are the meat and potatoes of good theology, and if we want to be as indispensable to theologians as Stack Overflow is to programmers, this is exactly what we need to be.

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Yes, it would be appropriate to tag those questions as biblical-basis because that is ultimately what they are.

In these circumstances, however, the question might be too broad. The biblical basis for both arguments (in this case, for and against capital punishment) would sometimes be too much content for one answer. Hence, those questions should be split into the two "What is the basis for?" and "what is the basis against?"

When on simpler topics with less scripture to reference, I think they can stand on their own, however, the community should perhaps consider editing the question so that it clearly asks for the support for both sides. Answers that fail to provide support for both sides are incomplete and should not be upvoted and maybe even downvoted if they are very biased.

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  • fred, is it not also about exegesis? or biblical-exegesis? Jul 28, 2014 at 22:52
  • another thing, fred, is when it is widely and disparately referenced in scripture, we still have a Christolgical and New Testament preference regarding compassion and mercy for all of us (for which we must be grateful, e.g. the Unforgiving Servant parable) and the same regarding "the least of these". in this context, i really believe that, having a theology that Jesus shares our wounds and sorrows and identifies with the powerless, i believe that Jesus is identifying with the person strapped onto the gurney or chair rather than identifying with whomever is throwing the switch. Jul 28, 2014 at 22:58
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    biblical-basis is almost a jargon word with this community. It means, almost literally, "how do people use the bible to support or reject this particular thing?" It is a passive research effort when answering on of these questions. Personal exegesis is off-topic, indeed for the whole site, too. Exegesis, as used as a tag on this site, tends more toward "What is going on in the passage? I don't understand it?"
    – user3961
    Jul 28, 2014 at 23:17
  • I guess the difference between these and classical biblical basis questions is that to answer these you have to provide both your position and the basis for it. It's the first part that makes many of them too broad.
    – curiousdannii Mod
    Jul 28, 2014 at 23:47
  • well, i have to disagree that exegesis is off-topic when someone is asking "what does the bible say about capital punishment". and, since this is not the BH site nor even the Biblical-Christianity site, i would also disagree that flat bible approach is only exegesis. biblical exegesis of a single topic or related topics can transcend a wide range of scripture as well as be informed about the culture of the times. or is this Christianity.se site about only proof-texting this and proof-texting that? Jul 29, 2014 at 3:49

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